1.2.2 Balancing the enriching section

Points: 5 No answer

Balance the enriching section of the rectification column considering the figure within the app [Link] below.

 

\begin{equation} \dot{G}^{Enr} \end{equation}

\begin{equation} - \end{equation}

\begin{equation} + \end{equation}

\begin{equation} \dot{L}^{Enr}  y^{Enr} \end{equation}

\begin{equation} \dot{D} \end{equation}

\begin{equation} \dot{G}^{Enr} y^{Enr} \end{equation}

\begin{equation} \dot{L}^{Enr} x^{Enr} \end{equation}

\begin{equation} \times \end{equation}

\begin{equation} \dot{G}^{Enr} x^{Enr} \end{equation}

1.2.2 Derivation of the linear equation for the enriching section

Points: 5 No answer

For the balance of the enriching section applies:

\begin{equation} \qquad \dot{G}^{Enr} = \dot{D} + \dot{L}^{Enr} \qquad \end{equation} [eq. 1]

and

\begin{equation} \qquad \dot {G}^{Enr} \cdot y^{Enr} = \dot{D}  \cdot x^D + \dot{L}^{Enr} \cdot x^{Enr} \qquad\end{equation} [eq. 2].

 

Substitute eq. 1 into eq. 2:

\begin{equation} \qquad \dot{L}^{Enr} \ \cdot \end{equation} \begin{equation}+ \dot{D} \end{equation} \begin{equation} \cdot \ y^{Enr} \end{equation}  \begin{equation} = \dot{D} \cdot  x^D \ + \end{equation}    \begin{equation} \cdot \ x^{Enr} \end{equation}

Divided by the flow \begin{equation} \dot{D} \end{equation} results in the following equation:

\begin{equation} \qquad \frac{\dot{L}^{Enr}}{\dot{D}}\ \cdot \end{equation} \begin{equation} y^{Enr} \ + \end{equation}  $$ = $$ \begin{equation} + \frac{\dot{L}^{Enr}}{\dot{D}}  \ \cdot x^{Enr} \end{equation}

Considering that the reflux ratio \begin{equation} R^L \end{equation} is defined as:

\begin{equation} \qquad R^L = \end{equation} 

 

Inserted and transformed, the following equation results according to the linear function \begin{equation} y = m \cdot x + n \end{equation} for the enriching line:

\begin{equation} \qquad y^{Enr} = \dfrac{R^L}{R^L + 1} \cdot x^{Enr} +  \dfrac{x_D}{R^L + 1} \end{equation}

 

1.2.2 &1.2.7 Reflux ratio

Points: 1 No answer

Match the terms to define the minimum reflux ratio $$R^L_{min}$$ and the actual reflux ratio $$R^L$$!

$$1$$

$$-$$

$$y_{0,min}$$

$$x^B$$

$$f$$

$$x^D$$

$$\cdot$$

$$/$$

$$y_0$$

$$z^F$$

$$+$$

1.2.2 Substance balance

Points: 1 No answer

For the given rectification column, select the correct substance balance of the lower boiling compound!

Answer options for the choice interaction